| From
Tehelka Magazine, Vol 6, Issue 29, Dated July 25, 2009 |
|
| ICC: A Century
of Cricket |
|
history & heritage |
|
The Survival Of A Game
Despite100 years of a tumultuous journey, cricket still thrills millions
DAVID
MORGAN
ICC PRESIDENT
 |
| Trendsetter Kerry Packer created waves with his World Series Cricket in 1978 |
100 YEARS IS a long time and the
founders of the International
Cricket Council are no longer
around to celebrate with us the Council’s centenary.
But that doesn’t stop me from wondering what
those founding fathers, led by Sir Abe Bailey, the
South African who was behind what was first
known as the Imperial Cricket Conference, would
make of all that’s gone on in cricket since. After all,
since South Africa, England and Australia came
together to form the Conference back in 1909, our
membership has risen from three to 104 at the start
of 2009.
1909
FORMATION OF ICC
Founded as the
Imperial Cricket
Conference by
England, Australia
and South Africa
‘Cricket is the greatest
thing that God ever
created – certainly
greater than sex’
HAROLD PINTER |
Test-playing countries have also increased from
those three to ten; Test matches now last five days
and pitches are permanently covered, all unheard of
back then. But though these changes have been
momentous, they are just the tip of the iceberg in
the development and evolution of our great sport.
Some changes, such as limited-overs cricket that
began among first-class sides in the 1960s, were
revolutionary. After all, one of the first things the
founders did was play a triangular tournament in
1912. Though marred by bad weather and a weak
South African side, multilateral events
eventually came back into fashion,
went from strength to strength and are
now a major part of the ICC’s activities.
We now have three forms of international
cricket. Tests were joined by
One-Day Internationals and T20
cricket to form a hat-trick of outstanding formats. Through a series of
limited-overs tournaments, including the
Cricket World Cup, the Champions
Trophy and World T20, the ICC has now
become the main source of income for
most of its Members. Those events generate
income partly because the media —
television, radio and the Internet, in particular
— have helped make cricket into a
hugely popular sport. Media overage is
bigger and better than it was even 20 years
ago and businesses now see the value in
associating with our great sport.
Of course, the past 100 years haven’t all
been plain sailing. Bodyline in the 1930s,
the isolation of Apartheid-era South
Africa and Kerry Packer’s rebel tours,
coloured clothing, day-night cricket, the white ball
and modern day match-fixing – upheavals have
periodically rocked international cricket. But the
game has shown such resilience and such an
uncanny ability to survive and prosper that now, in
its centenary year, the ICC can lay claim to the second
biggest sport in the world, impressive progress
by any measure.
| Bodyline in the
1930s, the boycott of
South Africa,
coloured clothing —
periodic upheavels
have rocked cricket |
And cricket continues to develop. Though
women’s cricket had a World Cup two years before
the men, in 1973, but it wasn’t until 2005 that it
came under the ICC’s wing. Four years on, we have
quadrupled the number of Members with organised
girls and women’s activities and in 2009 the
Women’s World Cup and the World T20, both
providing more global exposure for women cricketers
than ever before.
The minutes of ICC meetings 50 years ago reassure
us that scheduling, bowling actions and bad
light were as vexing then as they are for us now. Has
the game, therefore, been run poorly in the
intervening years and have we failed to resolve
longstanding issues? No. Cricket, like most things
today, is a complex beast. The game
will continue to evolve and if, in 100
years’ time, it is as popular as it is
now, the chances are that our successors
— players, administrators and
supporters — will still be presiding
over what we have today – a great
sport with a great spirit. |