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Is there any hope Jessica will get justice?

The Delhi Police has finally gone in appeal against a trial court judgement that outraged the nation. But will the law continue pushing for justice once public focus shifts from the case? Harinder Baweja and Vineet Khare report

The police says the trial court erred in arriving at the conclusion that Manu had not absconded. They now assert that it was only after successive raids at Manu’s Sonepat farmhouse and repeated contact with his father that he surrendered

It is always the hardest for the family. Sabrina Lall, Jessica Lall’s sister, has found endless support from unexpected quarters, but at the end of the day when she is by herself; sometimes hopeful, sometimes desolate, she can’t help thinking that not only did Manu Sharma kill her sister, he also wrecked her family. Her mother died six months ago and her father, Ajit Lall, is currently in an intensive care unit. Three strokes since that fateful night in 1999, when his daughter was killed because she refused a drink, have left him beaten.

But if it is the hardest for the family, they are also the ones who can never give up. Sabrina continues to hope. And this time, she has thousands of outraged Indians on her side, demanding justice for Jessica. Manu Sharma, the brash gun-wielding son of Haryana politician Venod Sharma, walked free from court but that brazen walk and attitude of ‘money and muscle power can go a long way’ shook middle-class India, and took on a momentum that forced more than just a comment from upa chairperson Sonia Gandhi and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The plea for justice from the corridors of power that reflected the anger on the street has now translated into some action.

Street Impact: Protests had a bearing on the Delhi Police move
Photo Lakshman Anand
Adept at reading the minds of their political masters, the Delhi Police finally challenged Additional Sessions Judge SL Bhayana’s controversial acquittal of all eight accused on 92 points in the Delhi High Court on March 13. After dragging its feet for nearly three weeks since the February 21 acquittal, the ‘with you, for you, always’ Delhi Police then lost little time in preparing a 228-page appeal once the message from the top was clear. And now, the same outraged public which has been on protest marches and penning signatures to frenzied web campaigns are asking another question: will Jessica get justice this time?

Guilty of botching up evidence in what most agree was an open-and-shut case, since at least 100 people witnessed the murder at Delhi’s Tamarind Court restaurant on April 29, 1999, the police is now pointing fingers at the trial court. The police’s appeal is now very strongly worded and at one point says that “utter non-application of judicial mind is writ large and evident”, in the trial court judgement.

The trial court gave Manu the
benefit of doubt on his version that the Tata Safari was recovered from Karnal. The police says the ‘court grossly erred’ because the seizure memo records a Noida recovery

What the police is not acknowledging is that before it applied its own mind to an appeal it was forced to take to the Delhi court, it had spent a lot of time washing dirty linen in public and in passing the buck. What it chooses to remain silent on is its own sordid role which resulted in a shoddy investigation. That as long back as May 2000, the then DCP (South) Sudhir Yadav had come to suspect that things were going wrong and that evidence was being tampered with. He had written to his senior, then JCP, Amod Kanth, who asked Commissioner Ajai Raj Sharma to look into the matter. That the then JCP (Crime) KK Paul, who is now commissioner, had probed the matter and recommended the registration of a separate case under Section 201 of the Indian Penal Code (Causing disappearance of evidence, or giving false information to screen the offender). That Paul, whose force has now gone in for an appeal, had in an internal report six years ago said, “there obviously has been a collusion between the accused and certain officials, which is to be investigated.” That the same Delhi Police had then chosen to overlook the report.

Sabrina is now generous in her plea that she would not mind the Delhi Police reinvestigating the case, provided it was willing to come clean now. But those hardened by the manner in which the investigating agencies and the courts have colluded to side with the accused are totally against the very idea of the Delhi Police having a second go at delivering justice to Jessica this time around. “The high court should also order an inquiry into why the Delhi Police botched up to begin with,’’ asserts Prashant Bhushan, an eminent Supreme Court public interest lawyer (see column).

Open Case: Commissioner KK Paul

Bhushan makes a valid point. For, as he acknowledges, courts, too, are known to side with the influential. The Delhi Police is now criticising Bhayana’s judgement on 92 counts, but the police can hardly absolve itself of the charge that it provided enough ammunition to Bhayana to declare that “the prosecution miserably failed to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt against any of the accused persons”. The police has filed an appeal in the high court but Paul still has to reply to a suo motu notice from the court, in which the commissioner will have to not only specify the force’s own lapses but also affix responsibility. Paul has to submit the inquiry report by April 19.

Shaken by orders from the top and by the spontaneous outpouring from irate masses, the police has — perhaps unwittingly — raised crucial questions. By questioning the “non-application of judicial mind”, it has pointed the reinvestigation and the retrial in an important direction. In the very direction that the outraged masses wanted it to begin at. In its appeal, the Delhi Police is now faulting the sessions court judgement for overlooking crucial circumstantial evidence. The police now want to know why the court did not press the following:

Sabrina is now generous in her plea that she would not mind the Delhi Police reinvestigating the case. But those hardened by the manner in which the investigating agencies and the courts have colluded to side with the accused are against the very idea of the Delhi Police having a second go
Manu Sharma’s failure to produce the weapon. Bhayana did not question why Manu failed to produce the .22 Italian-made Beretta pistol registered in his name, especially since the forensic report established that Jessica was killed by a .22 bore gun.

The judge declared that the prosecution failed to establish the connection of the accused with the crime. The police now says that the ‘frantic and frequent’ phone calls made by the accused to each other form a crucial evidence.

The judge ignored the important fact that Manu Sharma went into hiding after the incident. The police says that the trial court erred in arriving at the conclusion that Manu had not absconded. Police now assert that it was only after successive raids at Manu’s farmhouse in Sonepat and repeated contact with his father that Manu surrendered. That he surrendered only after he had been named as the prime accused.

The judge, the Delhi Police’s appeal now says, should not have ignored the vital fact that not only did Manu Sharma flee the scene of the crime, he also abandoned his black Tata Safari (ch-01-w-6535). The vehicle was registered in the name of Piccadily Agro Industries, which is owned by his father Venod Sharma. The trial court gave Manu the benefit of doubt and believed his version that the Tata Safari was recovered from Karnal. The police says the “court grossly erred’’ because Sub-Inspector BD Dubey had signed a seizure memo which mentions that the vehicle was recovered from Noida. A case had also been registered in Noida after .22 bore bullets were recovered from the same vehicle.

But just as the police is now coming out in the open with facts that the prosecution should have emphasised and reiterated during the trial, it will also have to look inwards if Jessica is to get justice this time.

Why, for example, did the police not point out that Shayan Munshi, the main eyewitness, was not that inept at Hindi as he made himself out to be? Munshi’s retraction is being seen as one of the main reasons that weakened the trial, but the fact remains that the same Munshi who said he could not read or write Hindi had no problems mouthing Hindi dialogues in Bollywood movie Jhankaar Beats.

Sabrina is willing to write off the last seven years in the hope that her sister did not die in vain. The police is making the right noises at the moment. A day after it took its appeal to the high court, UK Katna, special commissioner (intelligence and operations), has issued a ‘look-out’ notice for all the eyewitnesses. It is nobody’s hope that Munshi or Shivdas will have a change of conscience.

Many do hope — and groups are promising to keep the campaign for justice alive — that both the police and the courts will ensure what every outraged voice is demanding: justice for Jessica, and thereby a change in the criminal justice system.

Mar 25 , 2006
 
Related Stories


IS THERE ANY HOPE JESSICA WILL GET JUSTICE?
The Delhi Police has finally gone in appeal against a trial court judgement that outraged the nation. But will the law continue pushing for justice once public focus shifts from the case? Harinder Baweja and Vineet Khare report
‘I WANT MANU SHARMA BEHIND BARS’
Sabrina Lall tells Harinder Baweja she’s prepared to wait another seven years
Justice requires a relentless public campaign
By Prashant Bhushan
‘YOU CAN WRITE WHATEVER YOU WANT’
Vikram Jit Singh spoke to Manu, who wasn’t willing to disclose his whereabouts
ANGER, HOPE ON THE WEB
The Internet is awash with blogs and web posts on the case. Shalini Singh reports

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